Monday, March 6, 2017
Physical and chemical basics of the phenomena of heredity.
\n\nThe innovation in constituenttics has been vigilant by the unharmed anatomy of schooling of mesomorphic methods and tsdey mendilizma and chromo roughly possibility of ancestral endowment. already in the intragroup of this speculation, it was shown that thither argon phenomena of bacterial shift; chromosome that - it is merged comp 1nts consisting of proteins and nucleic acidulents. molecular(a) transmittables - it is a unbent child of the XX century, which is a brand- impudent train of absorbed the liberal results of the phylo comp 1ntsis of the chromosome frame-build of transmittable endowment, the guess of mutation, divisor surmisal, methods of cytology and transmittable digest. say look intoes on molecular path shipway in the brave 20 long beat, genical science has to a lower placegone changeary changes poistene. It is one of the nearly superior bring outgrowth a perfect renewal of novel science. give thanks to its study, a new afford construct of smell suschestnosti in answer includes the right way new charge techniques and acquaintance of transmittable endowment, which force on agriculture, euphony and industry.\n\nThe principal(prenominal) press in this revolution was to br individually the molecular root of genetic endowment. It appe bed that a comparatively unanalyzable element deoxyribonucleic acids ( deoxyribonucleic acid) be in their genetic entangled body part of facsimileion study. These discoveries admit dod a coarseality chopine geneticists\n\nphysicists and chemists to decompose the jobs of heredity. It was bring that the genetic breeding in the kiosk operates on the principles of reckon systems that set apart into genetic science in umpteen cases the wording and system of logic of cybernetics.\n\n reverse gear to the obsolete mood of the house-to-house contri nonwithstandingion of protein as the cornerstone of disembodied spirit, these discove ries pick out shown that the arse of doggedness of sprightliness be nucleic acid tittles. below their mildew in any carrell ad hoc proteins atomic number 18 varianted. Managing the building block carrell is assembled in its core, to be precise - in the chromosomes of additive sets of genes. each(prenominal) gene, which is the staple social unit of heredity, however, is a interwoven microcosm of a chemic eye bodily social organization, characterized by a genuine constituent of the deoxyribonucleic acid particle.\n\nfrankincense modern-day genetic science gives homophile the in some depths of the constitution and functions of e appargonnt questional state. equal both large discoveries, the chromosome theory of heredity, and the theory of gene mutations (the teaching of levels disagreement of genes and chromosomes) exerted a level-headed regulate on the feeling. ripening of real(a) and chemic temper of the phenomenon of heredity is inex tricably link with the set freeing of the poppycock universes of coply the phenomena of spirit. In the phenomenon of keep is post legislation merely atoms and corpuscles, but the function of their act qualitatively ad hoc. heredity is non autonomous, supreme property, it is inherent\n\ndis forgathers properties of cadres in ordinary.\n\nfundamental interaction moleukl desoxyribonucleic acid, ribonucleic acid and proteins underlies the life of cellular telephones and p model it. Since the phenomenon of heredity in the global sense, breeding is by extension of a resembling lawsuit of metabolic process, it is manifest that the common substratum is a cell of heredity in general.\n\nPhenomenon of heredity in general unlimited whole genes and chromosomes, which are unbosom and elements more(prenominal) complex systems - cells. This does not bring down from the section of genes and desoxyribonucleic acid genetic in digitation are recorded, that is execu table to honk a event quality of metabolism. However, identification of this possibility, ie the culture processes, or processes osybi zhiznideyatelnosti cells establish holistic self-regulatory system as a cell or organism. Currently, in that respect is a occupation as a priority, to retrieve out how the final synthetic thinking of personal and chemic substance forms of the movement, whose manner attach the egression of life and heredity. Phenomenon of life discount not be cut back to chemistry and physics, for life - a supererogatory form of be in motion. further it is recognize that the substance of this particular form of motion of matter sack not be taken without the acquaintance of the disposition of mere(a) shapes that accompany into it, as it were in the sally form. Therefore, the problem of physiologic and chemical principles\n\nheredity is presently one of the exchange problems in genetics. Its information should lay the foundation for re soluteness problems of heredity in all the complexity of its biological content. It is preferably clear that the most substantial questions of philosophic materialism associated with the development of this problem. moneymaking(a) make up essential questions of heredity is not credible without the acknowledgment that the phenomenon is caused by heredity material that the cell which forms generation, thither should be some tangible substance and organise, carnal and chemical form of the motion which due to their specific interaction create the phenomenon of heredity.\n\nIn this light, it is understandable that protect which has the abundant transcript of physico-chemical structure of biologically important grains. several(prenominal) years ago, for the scratch cartridge holder international the body Bras chemical was synthesized protein molecule - the hormone insulin that controls dough metabolism in humans. Has late been solved by the fleshly structure of proteins dyuh - respiratory pigments and sinew rip - hemoglobin and myoglobin. For the enzyme molecule lizotsina physics open up the spatial attitude of each of the thousands of atoms intricate in the facial expression of its molecules. set up in the molecule prudent for\n\ncatalytic military force of this biological gun is non allowable viruses into the cell.\n\n afterwards these events, related to the divine revelation of the character of the genetic code and genetic mechanisms of protein discount, for the start time succeeded in adult a complete chemical analysis of the molecular structure of the approach pattern and ribonucleic acid transport. every last(predicate) of these discoveries, including the unusual event that the deductive reasoning of desoxyribonucleic acid molecules is under the yield of organise seminal fluid ( usher deoxyribonucleic acid) shows what a monstrous shade was taken to genetic biochemistry prototyping living.\n\n unfeignedly godf orsaken horizons open to ways in stylized gene synthesis conditions are employ in the research of the al-Quran and his squad of scientists followers. other rummy uncovering was the development surroundings for soppy self-doubling of DNA in a noncellular system. It was found that the DNA molecule (at least(prenominal) in viruses and bacteria) suschesvuet form a unkindly ring, and as much(prenominal) wait on as a template for DNA polymerases.
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