Machiavelli, Marx, Locke, Religion And Secularism

Use Machiavelli`s `the Prince , Marx` `Communist military personne looksto , and Locke`s ` get together Treatise on Civil Government` . Compare and contrast the importance of piety and secularism in the thoughts of these authors as they wrote these spirtsOxford Advanced Learner s lexicon (1985 ) defines the lecture secularism and organized faith as secularism is the view that morality and fire should non be based on religious belief worship is the belief in the existence of a supernatural astuteness power , the creator and controller of the universe , who has mothern to hu gays a spiritual constitution which continues to exist after the sanguine ink of the body . Keeping these definitions in mind we are red ink to explore the three works of three majuscule philosophers Machiavelli , washstand Locke and Carl Marx . The works of these phislospher belong to sixteenth , seventeenth and ordinal centuries respectively Their depth of vision regarding godliness and secularism shows certain grassroots similarities and dissimilarities . To perceive these similarities and dissimilarities we need to know get-go of all their staple fiber philosophies regarding religion and secularismMarx based his ideas almost religion on Hegel and Feuerbach s estrangement . frenzy means a sense of separation and intellect historically , and in the philosophical sense this word arouse be traced blanket to the Judeo-Christian traditions . Hegel applied this word in many an(prenominal) spheres of keep including religion . For Hegel the religious attitude of man was a form of alienation . He thought that the subprogram of demeanor was to discover the essential of life and witness the intact scenerio of nature . Marx adopted these ideas from Hegle and worked tirelessly to establish the truth lowlife this school of thought . His Critique of H! egel s Philosophy of Right is the first major work where we can see the explicit aspiration towards Hegel s alienation . In this book he clearly shows his ideas close religion in the following words Man makes religion religion does non make man .

In separate words religion is the self-consciousness and self-feeling of man who has either not yet put in himself or has already mazed himself . But man is no abstract being diddlyshit outside the world . Man is the world of man , the body politic , and community . This state , this society produces religion , a transport world-consciousness because they are a reversed world . Religion i s the fantastic idealization of the human sum because the human essence has no true reality (Marx , 1964 ,p . 41-42 . This tilt along with many others shows what he actually thought about religion and its role in the society . He believes that religion is an intoxication that can give only a seasonable relief . When man comes back to the realities of life , he no more realizes the importance of this life . His idealistic attitude towards life makes him inactive and abstemious , and an idle man has no blot in the state of socialism . To him man is the founder of religion and his foundation is based on the reflection of life virtually him . He has applied his hypothesis of communism on religion as well , in which he says that the greatest...If you want to amaze a full essay, fix up it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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